Study on the flySSAT UpperPractice testQuantitative I

SSAT Upper

SSAT Upper Quantitative I practice test

  • 25 questions
  • 30 minutes
  • A wrong answer costs 1/4 of a right one
  • Free

The Quantitative I section of the SSAT Upper practice test — 25 questions. Mark your answers, then press Finish at the bottom to see your score.

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Question 1

After a $7 coupon is applied, a puzzle costs $18. What was the price of the puzzle before the coupon was applied?

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Answer: D — $25

If xx is the original price, then x7=18x-7=18. Adding 7 to both sides gives x=25x=25.

Question 2

-6-5-4-3-2-10123PQ

How many moves of exactly one unit to the right are needed to go from PP to QQ on the number line above?

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Answer: D — 7

D is correct because the distance is 2(5)=72-(-5)=7 units. A counts only the distance from zero to QQ; B subtracts the absolute values of the coordinates; C counts only the integer points strictly between the endpoints; E counts both endpoints instead of the intervals between them.

Question 3

What is 23\dfrac23 of 36 minus 5?

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Answer: B — 19

First find 23\dfrac23 of 36, which is 24. Then subtract 5 to get 19.

Question 4

Lines ABAB and CDCD intersect at OO, as shown. What is the value of xx?

64°ABCDO
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Answer: C — 64°64°

The angles labeled 64°64° and x° are vertical angles, so they have equal measures and x=64x=64.

Question 5

ArtMusicCodingHomeroom112810Homeroom215713

Students in two homerooms each chose one elective, as shown in the table. What fraction of all the students chose coding?

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Answer: B — 2365\dfrac{23}{65}

The coding total is 10+13=2310+13=23. The total number of students is 12+8+10+15+7+13=6512+8+10+15+7+13=65, so the requested fraction is 2365\dfrac{23}{65}.

Question 6

A pitcher contains 12 tablespoons of water. Nora adds 3 full scoops of water using an unmarked measuring scoop. How many tablespoons of water are now in the pitcher?

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Answer: E — It cannot be determined from the information given.

E is correct because the scoop’s capacity in tablespoons is not given; A assumes each scoop holds one teaspoon, or one-third of a tablespoon; B assumes each scoop holds one tablespoon; C assumes each scoop holds two tablespoons; D assumes each scoop holds four tablespoons.

Question 7

If f(n)=2n23f(n) = 2n^2 - 3, what is the value of f(4)f(4)?

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Answer: D — 29

Substitute 4 for nn: f(4)=2(4 squared)3=2(16)3=29f(4)=2(4\text{ squared})-3=2(16)-3=29.

Question 8

Two similar triangles have corresponding side lengths 6 and 15. If another side of the smaller triangle is 8, what is the corresponding side of the larger triangle?

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Answer: D — 20

The scale factor is 15/6=2.515/6=2.5. The corresponding larger side is 8×2.5=208\times2.5=20.

Question 9

At a photography workshop, 7 morning participants and 11 afternoon participants chose the portrait session. If one portrait-session participant is selected at random, what is the probability that the participant attended in the afternoon?

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Answer: C — 1118\dfrac{11}{18}

The relevant group is the 7+11=187+11=18 portrait-session participants. Of these, 11 attended in the afternoon, so the probability is 1118\dfrac{11}{18}.

Question 10

A cube has volume 216 cubic centimeters. What is the total length of all 12 edges of the cube?

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Answer: C — 72 cm

Since 63=2166^3=216, each edge of the cube is 6 centimeters long. A cube has 12 edges, so the total edge length is 126=7212\cdot6=72 centimeters.

Question 11

Two numbers have a sum of 14. The larger number is 2 more than the smaller number. What is the larger number?

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Answer: C — 8

Let the smaller number be ss. Then s+(s+2)=14s + (s + 2) = 14, so 2s=122s = 12 and s=6s = 6. The larger number is 8.

Question 12

Calculate: (5)2+(5)3(-5)^2 + (-5)^3

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Answer: B — 100-100

The even power gives (5)2=25(-5)^2=25, while the odd power gives (5)3=125(-5)^3=-125. Their sum is 25125=10025-125=-100.

Question 13

A circle is inscribed in a square whose area is 64. What is the area of the circle?

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Answer: B — 16π16\pi

The square has side length 8. The inscribed circle has diameter 8, so its radius is 4 and its area is π(4)2=16π\pi(4)^2=16\pi.

Question 14

An art club opens 7 boxes, each containing 18 mosaic tiles. It uses 30 tiles for a sign and divides all the remaining tiles equally among 6 tables. How many tiles does each table receive?

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Answer: B — 16

There are 7×18=1267\times18=126 tiles, and 12630=96126-30=96 remain. Each table receives 96÷6=1696\div6=16 tiles.

Question 15

A jacket that costs 80 dollars is discounted by 15%15\%. What is the sale price?

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Answer: D — 68

15%15\% of 80 is 12, so the sale price is 8012=6880-12=68 dollars.

Question 16

If x4+3=11\dfrac{x}{4} + 3 = 11, what is the value of xx?

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Answer: B — 32

Subtracting 3 gives x4=8\dfrac{x}{4} = 8, so x=8×4=32x = 8 \times 4 = 32. Dividing instead of multiplying (8 ÷ 4) gives the trap 2; adding before multiplying ((11+3)×4(11+3)\times 4) gives 56.

Question 17

There are 365 days in a year, 24 hours in a day, and 3,600 seconds in an hour. About how many seconds are in one year?

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Answer: B — 3×1073 \times 10^7

Use 365360365 \approx 360. Then 360×24×3,600360 \times 24 \times 3{,}600 is about 31,000,000, or 3×1073 \times 10^7.

Question 18

A(−4, 1)B(2, 3)C(5, −2)D

Points A(4,1)A(-4, 1), B(2,3)B(2, 3), and C(5,2)C(5, -2) are consecutive vertices of parallelogram ABCDABCD. What are the coordinates of DD?

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Answer: A — (1,4)(-1, -4)

Opposite sides of a parallelogram have the same displacement. Since BC=(3,5)\overrightarrow{BC}=(3,-5), add (3,5)(3,-5) to A(4,1)A(-4,1) to get D=(1,4)D=(-1,-4).

Question 19

At a fruit stand, Keira can bag one crate of oranges in 6 hours, and Luis can bag the same crate in 12 hours. Working together at those rates, how many hours do they need to bag one crate?

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Answer: B — 4

Their combined rate is 16+112=14\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{1}{4} crate per hour, so one crate takes 4 hours.

Question 20

12182010Option 1Option 2Option 3Option 4

The bar graph shows how 60 students voted. How many students chose the first option?

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Answer: B — 12

The bar for the first option is labeled 12, so 12 students chose it.

Question 21

A tank contains salt water in which the ratio of salt to water is 2:92{:}9. After 18 liters of water evaporate and no salt is lost, the ratio of salt to water is 1:31{:}3. How many liters of salt water were in the tank before the evaporation?

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Answer: D — 66

Let the original amounts of salt and water be 2k2k and 9k9k. Then 2k9k18=13\dfrac{2k}{9k-18}=\dfrac{1}{3}, so 6k=9k186k=9k-18 and k=6k=6. The original amount was 2k+9k=11k=662k+9k=11k=66 liters.

Question 22

A club had 36 members before new members joined. After the new members joined, the new members made up 25%25\% of the club. How many new members joined?

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Answer: C — 12

Let xx be the number of new members. Then x=14(36+x)x=\dfrac14(36+x). This gives 4x=36+x4x=36+x, so 3x=363x=36 and x=12x=12.

Question 23

A positive integer has prime factorization 2a3b2^a\cdot3^b, where aa and bb are positive integers, and it has exactly 12 positive factors. What is the least possible value of the integer?

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Answer: B — 72

The number of factors is (a+1)(b+1)=12(a+1)(b+1)=12. With positive aa and bb, possible exponent pairs include (1,5)(1,5), (2,3)(2,3), (3,2)(3,2), and (5,1)(5,1). The corresponding values are 486, 108, 72, and 96, so the least is 72.

Question 24

Circle area = 18π square units

A square is inscribed in a circle whose area is 18π18\pi square units. What is the area of the square?

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Answer: C — 36

Since πr2=18π\pi r^2=18\pi, r2=18r^2=18. The square’s diagonal is 2r2r, so d2=4r2=72d^2=4r^2=72. The area of a square is d22\dfrac{d^2}{2}, so the area is 36.

Question 25

Positive integers xx and yy satisfy 2x+3y=312x+3y=31. Among all such pairs, xyxy is as large as possible. What is x+yx+y?

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Answer: C — 13

Since 313y31-3y must be even, yy must be odd. The positive pairs are (14,1),(11,3),(8,5),(5,7),(2,9)(14,1),(11,3),(8,5),(5,7),(2,9), with products 14,33,40,35,18. The maximum occurs at (8,5)(8,5), so x+y=13x+y=13.

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